airlines hubs

All Airlines: Route Networks & Destinations

379 major passenger airlines operate scheduled service worldwide, split across three alliances and hundreds of independents. American, Delta, and United dominate US domestic. Ryanair and easyJet own European short-haul. Emirates, Qatar, and Turkish connect the rest through Middle Eastern superhubs.

Every airline below links to a full profile with hub airports, fleet types, route map, and destination list.

Airlines by Region

North America. American, Delta, United, and Southwest carry 80%+ of domestic traffic. JetBlue and Alaska fill regional gaps. Your alliance choice comes down to whichever of AA/DL/UA has a hub nearest you.

Europe. Ryanair and easyJet dominate short-haul by volume. British Airways controls Heathrow. Lufthansa anchors Central Europe. Air France-KLM runs CDG/AMS. Turkish connects Southern Europe to the rest of the world through Istanbul.

Asia-Pacific. Singapore Airlines, Cathay Pacific, and Japan Airlines set the standard for premium service. AirAsia and IndiGo dominate low-cost.

Middle East & Africa. Emirates, Qatar, and Turkish are the three superconnectors. If you can't find a nonstop, one of these three probably has the best one-stop routing. Ethiopian Airlines is the largest African carrier.

Latin America. LATAM dominates South America. Avianca covers Colombia and Central America. Aeromexico hubs through Mexico City. Volaris and VivaAerobus are the ultra-low-cost disruptors.

US Airlines Compared

American, Delta, and United control 80% of US domestic capacity. Each one owns different geography. Fly whichever has a hub nearest your origin.

American Airlines hubs at DFW, CLT, MIA, ORD, PHL, PHX. Strongest for Latin America from Miami and the Southeast from Charlotte. AA controls 91% of CLT departures.

Delta Air Lines hubs at ATL, MSP, DTW, SLC, SEA, JFK. Atlanta is the world's busiest airport and Delta owns it. Best premium product of the Big 3. Strong transpacific from Seattle.

United Airlines hubs at ORD, IAH, EWR, DEN, SFO, IAD. SFO and EWR anchor the transatlantic. Polaris business class on widebodies.

Southwest Airlines runs point-to-point with no hub connections. Two free checked bags. The domestic leisure carrier.

JetBlue covers the Northeast and Caribbean. Mint lie-flat business at a fraction of legacy prices. Alaska owns the West Coast, oneworld member, best partner redemption value in the industry.

Low-Cost & Budget Airlines

Ryanair is the world's largest airline by passengers. 200+ European airports with fares starting under €20. Everything costs extra. If you know the rules, it works.

easyJet is Europe's #2 with a slightly better base product. Cabin bag included.

In the US, Spirit and Frontier compete on ultra-low fares. Both charge for carry-on bags. Spirit is cheapest. Frontier has a wider map from Denver. On flights under 3 hours, the savings are usually worth the discomfort. Over 3 hours, think twice.

Complete Airline Rankings

379 passenger airlines ranked by nonstop route count. Each one links to the full profile with hub airports, fleet, destinations, and route map.

# Airline Country Alliance Hubs Routes
1 FR Ryanair IE 4761
2 AA American Airlines US Oneworld CLT, DFW, LAX 3605
3 UA United Airlines US Star Alliance ORD, DEN, EWR 3421
4 DL Delta Air Lines US Skyteam ATL, DTW, LAX 3147
5 QR Qatar Airways QA Oneworld DOH 2742
6 AF Air France FR Skyteam CDG, ORY 2407
7 WN Southwest Airlines US 2327
8 U2 easyJet GB 2326
9 MU China Eastern Airlines XP Skyteam 2303
10 AC Air Canada CA Star Alliance 2080
11 3U Sichuan Airlines XP 1968
12 WS WestJet CA YYC 1783
13 KL KLM NL Skyteam AMS 1782
14 AS Alaska Airlines US Oneworld SEA, SFO, LAX 1758
15 BA British Airways GB Oneworld LHR, LGW 1735
16 CA Air China CN Star Alliance PEK 1725
17 LA LATAM Chile CL SCL 1627
18 6E IndiGo IN 1558
19 CZ China Southern Airlines CN Skyteam CAN 1556
20 EK Emirates AE DXB 1511
21 IB Iberia ES Oneworld 1482
22 ZH Shenzhen Airlines XP Star Alliance 1447
23 EY Etihad Airways AE 1439
24 AY Finnair FI Oneworld HEL 1377
25 G4 Allegiant Air US 1334
26 KE Korean Air KR Skyteam 1333
27 AM Aeromexico MX Skyteam 1306
28 QF Qantas AU Oneworld SYD, MEL 1303
29 LH Lufthansa DE 1274
30 VS Virgin Atlantic GB Skyteam LHR 1273
31 SY Sun Country Airlines US 1267
32 JL Japan Airlines JP Oneworld NRT, HND 1247
33 SK SAS SE Star Alliance CPH, ARN, OSL 1221
34 TK Turkish Airlines TR Star Alliance IST 1210
35 TP TAP Air Portugal PT Star Alliance LIS 1206
36 NH All Nippon Airways JP Star Alliance NRT, HND 1160
37 SQ Singapore Airlines SG 1142
38 F9 Frontier US DEN 1132
39 B6 JetBlue US JFK, BOS, FLL 1090
40 AI Air India IN Star Alliance 1069
41 SC Shandong Airlines XP 1063
42 AV avianca CO Star Alliance 1032
43 LS Jet2.com GB 1028
44 G3 Sky Express GR 1021
45 W6 Wizz Air HU 986
46 LX Swiss CH Star Alliance ZRH 954
47 MF Xiamen Air XP 953
48 ET Ethiopian Airlines ET Star Alliance 948
49 HU Hainan Airlines XP 939
50 CM Copa Airlines PA Star Alliance PTY 935
51 AZ ITA Airways IT Skyteam 908
52 Y4 Volaris MX MEX, TLC 896
53 AD Azul Linhas Aéreas Brasileiras BR 890
54 NZ Air New Zealand NZ Star Alliance AKL 880
55 W4 AeroWorld 838
56 EW Eurowings DE 835
57 CX Cathay Pacific HK Oneworld HKG 821
58 BY TUI Airways GB 806
59 MX Mexicana US 780
60 MH Malaysia Airlines MY Oneworld 771
61 OS Austrian Airlines AT Star Alliance 750
62 HA Hawaiian Airlines US HNL 741
63 SV Saudia SA Skyteam 710
64 G5 China Express Airlines XP 694
65 A3 Aegean Airlines GR Star Alliance 690
66 TJ Tradewind Aviation US 663
67 VA Virgin Australia AU 662
68 SN Lynx Air CA Star Alliance 647
69 V7 Volotea ES 633
70 GS Grant Aviation US 623
71 VY Vueling ES 621
72 9C Spring Airlines 619
73 OO SkyWest Airlines US 615
74 AR Aerolineas Argentinas AR Skyteam 613
75 PC Pegasus TR 583
76 BT airBaltic LV 580
77 EI Aer Lingus IE DUB 559
78 AT Royal Air Maroc MA Oneworld 551
79 KQ Kenya Airways KE Skyteam 544
80 TG Thai Airways TH Star Alliance 529
81 GF Great Barrier Airlines BH 519
82 JD Jet Aviation Flight Services US 506
83 LO LOT Polish Airlines PL Star Alliance 502
84 LY El Al IL TLV 498
85 FI Icelandair IS 498
86 DE Condor DE 477
87 RJ Royal Jordanian JO Oneworld 474
88 CI China Airlines TW Skyteam TPE 473
89 EU Empresa Ecuatoriana De Aviación 471
90 MS Egyptair EG Star Alliance 466
91 SU Aeroflot RU Skyteam 461
92 GA Garuda Indonesia ID Skyteam 458
93 NK Spirit Airlines US FLL 458
94 UX Air Europa ES Skyteam 453
95 LF FlyNordic 448
96 IX Air India Express IN 437
97 VB Viva 435
98 GJ Eurofly Service IT 430
99 W2 Flexflight 429
100 PD Porter Airlines CA 428
101 VN Vietnam Airlines Skyteam 426
102 XQ SunExpress TR 422
103 TO Transavia France FR 417
104 HO Juneyao Air XP 416
105 WY Oman Air OM 414
106 D8 Norwegian Air International Ltd. 413
107 TS Air Transat CA 410
108 AH Air Algerie DZ 391
109 JU AirSERBIA RS 379
110 OZ Asiana Airlines KR Star Alliance 378
111 PR Philippine Airlines PH 322
112 FM Shanghai Airlines XP 319
113 UL SriLankan Airlines LK Oneworld 300
114 XY flynas SA 299
115 VF Valuair 292
116 8L Redhill Aviation GB 276
117 HV Transavia NL 274
118 WB RwandAir RW 269
119 S7 S7 Airlines RU Oneworld 266
120 FJ Fiji Airways FJ Oneworld 265
121 DY Norwegian NO 260
122 FZ flydubai AE 256
123 UT UTair RU 255
124 KN China United Airlines XP 251
125 PN West Air XP 249
126 UD Hera Flight US 248
127 BR EVA Air TW Star Alliance TPE 245
128 JQ Jetstar AU 243
129 NO Neos IT 243
130 AK AirAsia MY 242
131 LG Luxair LU 241
132 QS Smartwings CZ 240
133 TV Tibet Airlines BE 238
134 X3 TUI fly DE 237
135 OU Croatia Airlines HR Star Alliance 236
136 RK Ryanair UK GB 231
137 GX GX Airlines XP 223
138 DR Ruili Airlines FR 222
139 TB ATA Airlines IR 210
140 FB Bulgaria Air BG 209
141 QW Qingdao Airlines DE 207
142 U6 Ural Airlines RU 204
143 PK Pakistan International Airlines PK 203
144 4Y Airbus France FR 202
145 KG Key Lime Air KE 202
146 JA JetSMART BA 200
147 BJ Nouvel Air Tunisie TN 199
148 RY Jiangxi Air ES 198
149 XE JSX BY 197
150 VJ Icar Air BA 196
151 LL Level ES 190
152 5J Cebu Pacific PH 187
153 SG SpiceJet IN 185
154 FD Thai AirAsia TH 185
155 WF Wideroe NO 185
156 GQ Big Sky Airlines US 184
157 DZ Donghai Airlines XP 181
158 HY Uzbekistan Airways UZ 181
159 DK Sunclass Airlines IT 178
160 WZ Red Wings RU 172
161 JT Lion Air ID 170
162 SM Air Cairo EG 169
163 OD Batik Air Malaysia MY 169
164 GY Colorful Guizhou Airlines GA 168
165 RO Tarom RO Skyteam 168
166 G9 Air Arabia AE 165
167 PB PAL Airlines 165
168 XP Avelo Airlines US 164
169 S4 Azores Airlines PT 162
170 TR Scoot SG 162
171 IW Wings Air ID 161
172 MK Air Mauritius MU 158
173 TW T'way Air KR 157
174 WK Edelweiss CH 154
175 ID Interlink Airlines ZA 152
176 BK Potomac Air 148
177 OR TUI fly Netherlands NL 148
178 A6 Air Travel XP 144
179 HX Hong Kong Airlines XP 142
180 4Z Airlink ZA 141
181 QP Akasa Air IN 141
182 SA South African Airways ZA Star Alliance 141
183 N4 Nordwind Airlines RU 140
184 PG Bangkok Airways TH 139
185 XC Corendon Airlines TR 139
186 NS Hebei Airlines XP 137
187 7C Jeju Air KR 137
188 KY Kunming Airlines XP 134
189 W9 SkyGreece Airlines GR 133
190 QG Citilink ID 131
191 SL Thai Lion Air 131
192 AN Advanced Air PK 127
193 A4 Southern Winds Airlines US 126
194 5T Canadian North CA 125
195 UQ Urumqi Air UG 125
196 FU Fuzhou Airlines YE 124
197 9H Air Changan 123
198 JX STARLUX XP 123
199 ZL Regional Express AU 122
200 KC Air Astana KZ 121
201 NT Binter Canarias ES 121
202 LJ Jin Air KR 121
203 B2 Belavia BY 120
204 F3 Faso Airways BF 116
205 9R SATENA CO 116
206 H2 SKY Airline CL 116
207 TU Tunisair TN 116
208 F8 Flair Airlines CA 114
209 GT Air Guilin LT 113
210 DV SCAT KZ 112
211 IO Indonesian Airlines ES 110
212 8M Aviation Company Meridian RU 109
213 ME Middle East Airlines LB Skyteam 108
214 YN Air Creebec 107
215 LM Loganair GB 106
216 FY Northwest Regional Airlines 106
217 LT LongJiang Airlines DE 104
218 3O Air Arabia Maroc 103
219 G7 GoJet Airlines US 103
220 UU Air Austral FR 102
221 BW Caribbean Airlines TT 101
222 9K Cape Air US 98
223 EM Empire Airlines Inc. US 96
224 J2 Azerbaijan Airlines AZ 95
225 FO Airlines of Tasmania AU 94
226 XR Skywest Australia 94
227 NE Nesma Airlines SK 91
228 NP Nile Air EG 90
229 IT Tigerair Taiwan IN 90
230 VL Air VIA 89
231 OV Estonian Air EE 89
232 IA Iraqi Airways IQ 85
233 BG Biman Bangladesh Airlines BD 84
234 KM KM Malta Airlines MT 83
235 J9 Jazeera Airways KW 82
236 EN Air Dolomiti IT 81
237 ZW Air Wisconsin US 81
238 6I Air Alsie DK 79
239 BX Air Busan KR 76
240 ZE Eastar Jet KR 76
241 MM Peach JP 76
242 JY interCaribbean Airways 76
243 9M Central Mountain Air 75
244 QZ Indonesia AirAsia ID 74
245 K6 Air Cambodia 72
246 YW Air Nostrum ES 72
247 KO Alaska Central Express US 72
248 6H Israir Airlines IL 72
249 3H Air Inuit 70
250 UO Hong Kong Express Airways XP 70
251 VZ MyTravel Airways 69
252 VE Volare Airlines 68
253 DM Arajet DO 66
254 UP Bahamasair BS 65
255 N5 Skagway Air Service 65
256 P5 Wingo CO 64
257 BQ SkyAlps AT 63
258 9X Southern Airways Express US 63
259 3F Fly Colombia ( Interliging Flights ) 62
260 NX Air Macau XP 59
261 BI Royal Brunei Airlines BN 59
262 IZ arkia IL 59
263 DI Marabu AT 58
264 YC Yamal Airlines 58
265 XK Air Corsica FR 57
266 5F Arctic Circle Air Service US 56
267 JH Fuji Dream Airlines 56
268 Y7 NordStar 55
269 DU Air Liaison 54
270 CE Nationwide Airlines US 54
271 8P Pacific Coastal Airlines CA 54
272 FA FlySafair 53
273 QQ Alliance Airlines AU 52
274 MO Calm Air CA 52
275 R3 Yakutia Airlines RU 52
276 QV Lao Airlines LA 51
277 Z2 Zest Air 51
278 GK Genesis 50
279 HB Harbor Airlines US 50
280 7R Sino Jet XP 50
281 5N Smartavia RU 49
282 WM Winair 49
283 TX Air Caraibes FR 48
284 A2 Animawings 48
285 AE Mandarin Airlines XP 48
286 BC Skymark Airlines JP 46
287 B7 UNI Air XP 46
288 SR Sundair 45
289 WL World Atlantic Airlines 45
290 II IBC Airways US 43
291 P6 Pascan Aviation 43
292 BS British International Helicopters GB 42
293 HH Qanot Sharq DE 42
294 2W World2Fly AT 42
295 PA airblue 42
296 D7 AirAsia X MY 41
297 5Z CemAir CO 40
298 CD Air India Regional 39
299 DX DAT DK 39
300 ZF Azur Air RU 38
301 8B Business Air 38
302 RF Florida West International Airways US 38
303 H4 Inter Islands Airlines 38
304 OA Olympic Air GR 38
305 IV Svenskt Industriflyg AB SE 38
306 SS Corsair FR 37
307 9P Fly Jinnah PK 37
308 RS Skyside AT 37
309 4N Air North Charter - Canada CA 36
310 L7 Lan Colombia 36
311 2S Southwind Airlines TR 36
312 KB Druk Air BT 34
313 FC Finncomm Airlines FR 33
314 SP SATA Air Acores PT 32
315 AJ Aero Contractors NG 31
316 SB Air Caledonie International FR 31
317 PF AirSial PK 31
318 KJ British Mediterranean Airways NG 31
319 M7 Tropical Airways HT 31
320 E5 Air Arabia Egypt EG 30
321 DO Dornier Aviation Nigeria Aiep 30
322 KX Cayman Airways GB 29
323 6R Alrosa RU 28
324 P9 Asia Pacific Airlines 28
325 6J Solaseed Air JP 28
326 IJ Spring Japan JP 28
327 7S Ryan Air (USA) 27
328 N3 SalamAir OM 27
329 HP populAir SE 27
330 2T BermudAir HT 26
331 FH Freebird Airlines TR 26
332 LR Avianca Costa Rica CR 24
333 CH Bemidji Aviation US 24
334 FW Ibex Airlines JP 24
335 ZG Viva Macau XP 23
336 HD AIRDO JP 22
337 YP Aerea ES 22
338 NU Japan Transocean Air JP 22
339 QH Kyrgyzstan KG 22
340 QN Skytrans Australia 22
341 WU Wizz Air Ukraine 22
342 VC Voyageur Airways CA 21
343 CS Continental Micronesia US 19
344 ITY ITA Airways Skyteam 19
345 E9 Iberojet 19
346 PY Surinam Airways SR 19
347 T7 Twin Jet FR 19
348 EO Alpi Jets AT 18
349 OQ Chongqing Airlines XP 18
350 GV Grant Aviation US 18
351 B0 La Compagnie FR 18
352 D5 NEPC Airlines 18
353 RC Atlantic Airways DK 17
354 Q6 Aero Condor Peru 16
355 R5 Air Arabia Maroc MA 16
356 4B Boutique Air US 16
357 CY Cyprus Airways CY 16
358 6B TUIfly Nordic SE 16
359 PM Tropic Air BZ 16
360 JM Air Jamaica JM 15
361 PU PLUNA 15
362 JJ TAM Brazilian Airlines BR 15
363 XL LAN Ecuador EC 14
364 TN Air Tahiti Nui PF PPT 13
365 W5 Mahan Air IR 13
366 UG TUIfly DE 13
367 ZT Titan Airways GB 13
368 7O All Colombia 12
369 9I Alliance Air IN 12
370 CN Grand China Air XP 12
371 RQ Kam Air AF 12
372 N0 Norse 12
373 7G Star Flyer JP 12
374 UBT Norse Atlantic UK 11
375 OB Boliviana de Aviacion US 10
376 YU EuroAtlantic Airways 10
377 LVL LEVEL 10
378 Z0 Norse Atlantic UK Ltd GB 10
379 SZ Somon Air TJ 10

Frequently Asked Questions

American Airlines operates the most nonstop routes from its 6 hubs (DFW, CLT, MIA, ORD, PHL, PHX). Delta and United follow closely.

Turkish Airlines serves more countries than any other airline from its Istanbul hub. Its position between Europe, Asia, and Africa gives it reach that US carriers can't match from a single hub.

oneworld (anchored by American and British Airways), Star Alliance (anchored by United and Lufthansa), and SkyTeam (anchored by Delta and Air France-KLM). Your alliance determines where your frequent flyer miles earn and redeem.

In Europe, Ryanair has the lowest fares but charges for everything. easyJet includes a cabin bag. In the US, Spirit has the cheapest base fares; JetBlue offers Mint lie-flat business at a fraction of legacy prices.

Qatar Airways Q-Suite with closing doors is consistently rated best globally. For US carriers, Delta One is generally preferred over United Polaris and American Flagship Suite.